Application of Tetracyclic Polyprenoid Biomarkers in Yola Basin of the Northern Benue Trough, Northeast Nigeria: Implications for Source Origin and Paleoenvironment
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33003/jobasr-2023-v1i1-19
Babangida M. Sarki Yandoka.
Usman Y. Yaro.
M. K. Ayuba.
Edwin Ocheni Ekwo.
Abiodun B. Ogbesejana.
Raliya Aminu Hayatu.
Abstract
Tetracyclic polyprenoids biomarkers (TPP) were investigated on the Cretaceous
sediments of Yola Sub-basin based on gas chromatography-doublet mass
spectrometry. This is with an objective to re-examine the organic source input and
paleodepositional environment of the sediments. The study revealed that the Bima
shales were deposited in the lacustrine environment under suboxic to relatively
anoxic depositional condition while the analysed Yolde, Dukul, Jessu, Sekuliye
and Numanha shale sediments were deposited within the marine environment
under suboxic depositional condition. More so, the analysed Lamja coal and shale
samples were deposited in a delta environment under oxic to suboxic depositional
condition. The study therefore, suggest that the paleodepositional environments
of the studied shale sediments within the Yola Sub-basin remain as continental
(lacustrine), transitional (marine and delta) and could have the potential to
generate appreciable quantity of oil and gas.
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